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A Main Hobbies . Boca Bearings . Modefo's RC Helicopters

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Safety - RC Helis are not toys > Counting and reducing your risk
 
 
MPA
Elite Veteran
Location: Australia

Following on from the post I made regarding safety guidelines for Cam operators I thought since this forum is hear it would be relative also.
Since there is not really enough to warrant cam operator guidelines I may as well use some of the info I have.

I dont have a thing for rules and regs its just last week I had to go and read piles of them for a specific reason and had to discuss it a bit with my old dad (ex aviation compliance auditor)

There is one thing he did discuss with me and that is aviation risk management.

The basics of which is worth knowing in the case like us we do an activity that is inertly dangerous.

As it goes.
In nearly all cases of serious crash or the like in aviation the investigation always find one comon thing (in the absence of sabotage, just failure or the aircraft)

There is not one single cause of air disasters but a series of events, a chain reaction.
One component may fail increasing stress on others that if not up to the level of service will fail as they would not normally, add to that any error on the crew or operators behalf in dealing with that failure of the aircraft and to add to it a lack of communication between people invloved in the operation in the air or on the ground control
All leading to one single defect ending in a "smoking hole in the ground".

The basic aim to defeat this is to break the chain of events early in the failure, the way to do this is by knowing ALL the risks and potential risks and have "escape" plans even for risks you have not calculated for such a time they might occur.

In dilligence of all the risks you can work to remove as many as possible and importantly prioritising the greatest risk down to the least risk.
The aim being to list and remove the greatest risks in the order of priority until you have removed all know risks you are able to manage.

The matter of failure is not a matter of IF, but WHEN.
And when that time comes the number of risks removed will ensure less chance of a chain reaction and improve chances you will only suffer failure of the one component.
This doesn't just apply for just for components but yourself and surroundings, meaning if all risks reduced you only make the one mistake without turning into what they call " a comedy of errors" (that we hope you will get on video and post here).

Everyone flies in all various places and each has varying risks and regulations so everyone needs to make their calls and make their own assesment of where they operate just using basics.
What are ALL the risks where you fly.
Remove all you can and be aware of all, maintain the bigger picture of your activities and don't focus too much one single issue you may ignore others because of.

For the heli itself.:
What are ALL the things that can go wrong with your machine.
Plenty of people here to advise on that so count each bit of advice and consider it may happen to you then try to ensure it is limited to one fault or one mistake only by maintining awarness of all risks present.

You can use checklist on paper or in your head.
It's not a Full size aircraft and not hard to go from tip to tail checking each component in order from one end to ther other and not miss anything and doing that alone will remove a lot of the risks from the list.
The list that makes up the chain reaction to worst case scenarios.

Cant beat the wiggle test, whatever part if it should not fall off, give it a wiggle and make sure it's not going to fall off.
Dont just look, poke and prod.

And when focused in on the Heli zooming arond take a slow pass for a second with plenty of height and have a quick glance each way around you and behind even and see whats around you since last time you looked.
Dont shut out the world for the duration fo the flight.

Live long and prosper.

Dave

www.polecam-systems.com
12-17-2002 Over year old.
HOMEPAGE  
 
 
weber
Heliman
Location: Owatonna, Mn

Thank You

Dave,

Being new to this hobby I did not realize just how potentially dangerous helicopters were. Well , I should back up and say that other than the obvious, such as having the heli hit you.

As time went on and I threw the tail blade holders and saw how far they traveled as well as how far the mains could travel in a crash it became apparent the I needed to flight check the heli every time prior to starting it. I perform that routine each and every time now and I encourage our other heli flyers to do the same. I do not fly in close to myself anymore either.

It should also be mentioned that helicopters kick up a far amount of dirt, grass or what have you, and for that reason everyone should think about eye protection. Sunglasses or safety glasses will help to avoid serious injury.

Dave, your writtings are very well thought out and concise and I wish that everyone takes time to read and apply the information.

Thank you


Pat
12-29-2002 Over year old.
HOMEPAGE  
 
 
MPA
Elite Veteran
Location: Australia

Hi Pat

The forum here provides many good examples to learn from, but unfortunately what is moslty other peoples misfortunes.
It always pays to learn from your own mistakes and also from those of others.
One day you may find yourself down the same hole they are and will perhaps be able to see impending doom and maybe avoid it before you get snagged.
"Do you see approaching danger grasshopper ?"

You mention the tail rotor grip flicking off.
A recent video I posted of a tail blade shooting of my Ergo and the crashing result after it broke a skid and fell over, yeah landed it OK as it was close to the ground already but then a foreseeable fault caused it to fall and do the_nasty on itself to the tune of $120 in parts.

1 x blade and holder, bearings and pivot shaft all decamped in the direction of Tasmania over the ocean (it happened at the beach), and was not to be seen again.
A pink flash zipping towards the ocean and that was all I saw of it as I was watching the tail yaw severly from it.

The whole event was forseeable.
#1 I knew the rear skids where old, more flexible than the front meaning likely fractured somewhere but didnt fix it.
I paid the price when it came to hard landing and it broke off.
Why the hard landing, well that was the tail rotor flying off.

One component failure may have been OK as it did land and was spolling down, 2 was enough to bash my heli up and cost me $120 in parts.
This is a risk I took because this particular heli is very old I dont want to spend more than I have to on it and skids was considered fittings not a safety issue, but now I have to spend the money anyway and more so I now learn myself the full potential of weak skids I was not aware of before.

Im not about to tell everyone here to go out back and check their skids now but there is a point to be aware of there if you know they are a bit old or damaged that they are more important than you perhaps would imagine..
More to the point, any part that is worn or not quite right may as well apply and there is little point in being selective about what should be fixed and what left to fall off.

The tail rotor holders where not real tight which was not so bad for other Ergo's but this one is so old it had and old style hub and the whole pivot shaft flies out which is why JR modified it after that.
So in my case I need to check the tail rotor more often, but for others the same may not apply and there are far more sturdy and dont suffer a root flaw in construction.

You mention safety eyewear and I would not totally agree on that, it is not advisable to hover or fly over dust anytime, if you are forced to because of where you live you may need some eye protection, or a mat to take off and land on so you dont suffer it.
More the reason I dont agree is Im ceraint no-one is going to wear safety goggles at the flying feild if any eyewear at all.

Regarding bits flying off the heli, most importantly you only need to be aware of two planes of rotation being the main rotors and tail rotors and simply dont put yourself or other in the path of them.
I abide by this and so my tail rotor didnt hit me it flew off to an angle because I never fly with tail pointing at me.

A simple rule such as dont stand on rotational plane of tail or main rotors can save you in many conditions where all other mistakes were made or failures occured.
As in the case of my tail rotor where I had a failure that caused more disaster because of un attended faults in the skids, but then saved being hit by anything by sticking to one underlying basic rule at all times regarding rotational plane of rotors and not being in it at any time.
It also a fairly common sense rule that most would be aware of already regarding spinning parts on anything so all you need do is confirm it to people as a rather important rule to apply.

Anything over about waist height hover and I take it up to skids above head height but I dont sit in between looking end on to the rotors any time, like not pointing the tail to myself or others.
If it is head height and something comes of I dont you think you will get much time to do anything but pucker up and kiss the flying part as it hits you in the face.

It may surprise you to know Im not one for rules and regulations and beleive they are whipped up with vigour and little forethought and then thrust in the waiting hands as the golden solution to a given danger.

I beleive that safety is a personal state of mental awareness and up to all individuals to determine for themselves and help others see the light to determining themselves: what is safe and unsafe and how many risks at one time is too many.
If rules are to be made to show people they way then the rules should do just that and not go around gradually culling bad things because rules like that wont ever keep up with the expansive imaginations of incompetent people who are yet to develop such sense of awareness and come up with new and imaginative ways to wreak havoc, almost every day.

People who make rules for others need to guide others to a sense of awareness if they share the same flying space and some are just not aware of danger, and or create it for others by their lack of awarness.

Less rules that are better formulated will result in less confusion about safety.
A few very good basic rules are easy for most to cope with rather than some great checklist that is too expansive to be mindfull of at all times for everyone.

My advice to anyone reading all the disaster stories given about injury and such then look for as many factors that are common to all the stories that are the underlying issues and not look to surface issues of one incident as isolated to others and unlikely to happen to you.

Cheers
Dave

www.polecam-systems.com
12-29-2002 Over year old.
HOMEPAGE  
 
 
FlightPower
Veteran
Location: Herts UK

IMO, Point well made

JC
05-14-2003 Over year old.
 
 
MPA
Elite Veteran
Location: Australia

BillyBob

I am wondering did you realise that all at the same time or was over a few days and months ?
05-14-2003 Over year old.
HOMEPAGE  
 
 
Doug
Elite Veteran
Location: Naples Florida....



First member of Member of Bearings Anonymous
05-14-2003 Over year old.
 
 
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Safety - RC Helis are not toys > Counting and reducing your risk
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